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CyclicAMP (Cyclic adenosine monophosphate), adenosine triphosphate derivative, is an intracellular signaling molecule responsible for directing cellular responses to extracellular signals. CyclicAMP is an important second messenger in many biological processes .
CyclicAMP (Cyclic adenosine monophosphate) sodium, adenosine triphosphate derivative, is an intracellular signaling molecule responsible for directing cellular responses to extracellular signals. CyclicAMP sodium is an important second messenger in many biological processes .
8-CPT-CyclicAMP (8-CPT-cAMP) sodium is a selective activator of cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). 8-CPT-CyclicAMP sodium is also a potent inhibitor of the cyclic GMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE VA) with an IC50 of 0.9 μM. 8-CPT-CyclicAMP sodium also inhibits PDE III and PDE IV with IC50Cyclic AMP sodium is a very high affinity for Epac and is a potent Epac activator .
c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
c-di-AMP (Standard) is the analytical standard of c-di-AMP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) sodium is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP sodium is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP sodium acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a endogenous cGAMP in mammalian cells. 2',3'-cGAMP sodium binds to STING with a high affinity and is a potent inducer of interferon-β (IFNβ). 2',3'-cGAMP sodium is produced in mammalian cells in response to DNA in the cytoplasm .
2',3'-cGAMP (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP) is a endogenous cGAMP in mammalian cells. 2',3'-cGAMP binds to STING with a high affinity and is a potent inducer of interferon-β (IFNβ). 2',3'-cGAMP is produced in mammalian cells in response to DNA in the cytoplasm .
PKI (14-24)amide TFA is a potent PKA inhibitor. PKI (14-24)amide strongly inhibited cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase activity in the cell homogenate .
Sequosempervirin B, a norlignan isolated from the branches and leaves of Sequoia sempervirens, has antifungal properties. Sequosempervirin B has an inhibitory effect on cyclicAMP phosphodiesterase .
Adenosine 5′-monophosphoramidate sodium is an adenosine derivative and can be used as an intermediate for nucleotide synthesis. Adenosine 5′-monophosphoramidate has a significant effect on the accumulation of cyclicAMP .
β-Bag cell peptide is a neuroactive peptide. β-Bag cell peptide elevates cyclicAMP levels in the bag cell neurons. β-Bag cell peptide decreases the amplitudes of the voltage-dependent potassium currents .
[Asu1,6-Arg8]Vasopressin is an vasopressin agonist which potentiates cyclicAMP accumulation and ACTH release induced by corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) in rat anterior pituitary cells in culture .
Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclicAMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia .
c-di-AMP diammonium is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP diammonium is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP diammonium acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
2-Methylthioadenosine diphosphate trisodium is a potent purinergic P2Y receptors agonist, with EC50s of 19, 6.2, and 5 nM for human P2Y13, mouse P2Y13 and human P2Y12, respectively. 2-Methylthioadenosine diphosphate trisodium has pEC50s of 8.29 and 5.75 for human P2Y1 and rat P2Y6, respectively. 2-Methylthioadenosine diphosphate trisodium induces platelet aggregation and shape change, and inhibits cyclicAMP accumulation in platelets exposed to prostaglandin E1 .
(+)-Medioresinol Di-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is a lignan glucoside with strong inhibitory activity of 3', 5'-cyclic monophosphate (cyclicAMP) phosphodiesterase .
8-Bromo-cAMP sodium (8-Br-Camp) sodium salt, a cyclicAMP analog, is an activator of cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). 8-Bromo-cAMP sodium salt has anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects against cancer cells .
8-Bromo-cAMP (8-Br-Camp), a cyclicAMP analog, is an activator of cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). 8-Bromo-cAMP has anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects against cancer cells .
cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMPP) functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators .
GS 389 ((±)-O,O-Dimethylcoclaurine) is a tetrahydroisoquinoline. GS-389 inhibites CyclicAMP and cyclicAMP dependent phosphodiesterases from rat atrial and ventricular tissue. GS-389 relaxes the contraction induced by phenylephrine and high K + in rat aortic rings .
HA-1004 is a selective inhibitor of PKA, which can inhibit lipolysis and induce vascular relaxation. HA-1004 is also a dual inhibitor of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase and cyclicAMP-dependent protein, and is involved in smooth muscle, second messenger, cyclicAMP and cyclic GMP regulation mechanisms. HA-1004 can be used as a vasodilator to inhibit the contraction of rabbit aortic strips, or to antagonize ERK and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) phosphorylation in morphine abstinence rat models .
Phensuximide is an orally active succinimide antiepileptic and anticonvulsant agent. Phensuximide inhibits cyclicAMP and cyclic GMP accumulation in depolarized brain tissue. Phensuximide can be used for the study of seizure and petit mal .
8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP-AM is a cyclicAMP analogue, selectively activates Epac-Rap signaling pathway. 8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP-AM protects renal function by activating Epac from ischemia injury. 8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP-AM also stimulates insulin secretion by interaction with PKA pathway .
cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMPP) disodium functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP diammonium activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators .
cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMPP) diammonium functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP diammonium activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators .
Prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2), an endogenous metabolite of Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2; HY-101988), is a potent PGD2 receptor (DP) agonist with Kis of 0.9 nM and 6.6 nM for hDP and hCRTH2, respectively. Prostaglandin J2 stimulates intracellular cyclicAMP production with an EC50 value of 1.2 nM. Prostaglandin J2 induces oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis. Prostaglandin J2 induces the accumulation/aggregation of ubiquitinated (Ub) proteins. Prostaglandin J2 is highly neurotoxic and potentially contributes to many neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's diseases (PD) .
H-89 is a potent and selective inhibitor of cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase (protein kinase A) with IC50 of 48 nM and has weak inhibition on PKG, PKC, Casein Kinase, and others kinases.
G140 is a potent and selective inhibitor of cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS), with IC50s of 14.0 nM and 442 nM for h-cGAS and m-cGAS, respectively. G140 has anti-inflammatory activity .
G150 is a highly selective human cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (h-cGAS) inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.2 nM. G150 represses dsDNA-triggered interferon expression, and G150 can be used for the research of inflammatory .
HNMPA is a membrane impermeable insulin receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor. HNMPA inhibits serine and tyrosine autophosphorylation by the human insulin receptor. HNMPA has no effect on protein kinase C or cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase activities
Alloxazine is a selective A2b antagonist. Alloxazine completely block 5’N-Ethylcarboxamido adenosine (NECA)-mediated cyclicAMP accumulation with an IC50 of 2.9 μM. Alloxazine can be used for the research of cancer .
(S)-(+)-Rolipram ((+)-Rolipram) is a cyclicAMP(cAMP)-specific phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1100 nM. (S)-(+)-Rolipram can suppresse tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) production by human mononuclear cells .
Bucladesine calcium salt (Dibutyryl-cAMP calcium salt;DC2797 calcium salt) is a cell-permeable cyclicAMP (cAMP) analog and selectively activates cAMP dependent protein kinase (PKA) by increasing the intracellular level of cAMP. Bucladesine calcium salt acts as a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor.
PKI(5-22)amide is the active inhibitory fragment of the inhibitor of the cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). PKI(5-22)amide inhibits PKA activation, but fails to attenuate homologous desensitization of CRF1 receptors .
[Nle8] Somatostatin (1-28) is a derivative of somatosttin (1-28) with norleucine replacing methionine in position 8. [Nle8] Somatostatin (1-28) increases the amylase release.[Nle8] Somatostatin (1-28) increases the cyclicAMP in pancreatic acini .
Bucladesine sodium salt (Dibutyryl-cAMP sodium salt) is a stabilized cyclicAMP (cAMP) analog and a selective PKA activator. Bucladesine sodium salt raises the intracellular levels of cAMP. Bucladesine sodium salt is also a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Bucladesine sodium salt has anti-inflammatory activity and can be used for impaired wound healing .
IRAK4-IN-4 is an interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK4) inhibitor extracted from patent CN107163044A, Compound15, has an IC50 of 2.8 nM. IRAK4-IN-4 also inhibits cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) with an IC50 of 2.1 nM .
ICG-001 is an inhibitor of β-catenin/TCF mediated transcription. ICG-001 works by specifically binding to cyclicAMP response element-binding protein with an IC50 of 3 μM. ICG-001 selectively blocks the β-catenin/CBP interaction without interfering with the β-catenin/p300 interaction.
cGAS-IN-1 (compound C20) is a flavonoid and Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase (cGAS) inhibitor with IC50s of 2.28 μM (human cGAS) and 1.44 μM (mouse cGAS). Abnormal activation of cGAS is associated with a variety of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, and cGAS-IN-1 has potential anti-inflammatory activity .
Warangalone is an anti-malarial compound which can inhibit the growth of both strains of parasite 3D7 (chloroquine sensitive) and K1 (chloroquine resistant) with IC50s of 4.8 μg/mL and 3.7 μg/mL, respectively. Warangalone can also inhibit cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (cAK) with an IC50 of 3.5 μM.
RU.521 (RU320521) is a potent and selective cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) inhibitor and inhibits cGAS-mediated interferon upregulation. RU.521 suppresses dsDNA-activated reporter activity with an IC50 of 0.7 μM. RU.521 reduces constitutive expression of interferon in macrophages from a mouse model of Aicardi-Goutières syndrome (AGS) .
17-Phenyl-ω-trinor-PGE2 is a PGE2 (HY-101952) analog, which is an agonist for EP1 and EP3 receptor. 17-Phenyl-ω-trinor-PGE2 inhibits the PAF-induced aggregation of human platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and Cicaprost (HY-19583) induced CyclicAMP (HY-B1511) production .
Ibudilast-d7 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast. Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclicAMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[1].
Ibudilast-d7-1 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast[1]. Ibudilast (KC-404;AV-411;MN-166) is a cyclicAMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[2].
Myelin Basic Protein (MHP4-14), a synthetic peptide comprising residues 4-14 of myelin basic protein, is a very selective PKC substrate (Km=7 μM). Myelin Basic Protein is not phosphorylated by cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase, casein kinases I and II, Ca 2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, or phosphorylase kinase, and can be routinely used for the assay of protein kinase C with low background in the crude tissue extracts .
Myelin Basic Protein (MHP4-14) TFA, a synthetic peptide comprising residues 4-14 of myelin basic protein, is a very selective PKC substrate (Km=7 μM). Myelin Basic Protein TFA is not phosphorylated by cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase, casein kinases I and II, Ca 2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, or phosphorylase kinase, and can be routinely used for the assay of protein kinase C with low background in the crude tissue extracts .
Balanol (Ophiocordin; Azepinostatin) is a potent and ATP competitive PKC/PKA inhibitor against human PKC isozymes α, β-I, β-II, γ, δ, ε, η (IC50s=4-9 nM) and ζ (IC50=150 nM). Balanol also blocks the phosphorylation of cyclicAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) and myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS). Balanol can be isolated from the fungus Verticillium balanoides .
17-Phenyl-18,19,20-trinor-PGD2 (17-Phenyl-PGD2) is an analogue of prostaglandin D2 (PGD2; HY-101988). 17-Phenyl-18,19,20-trinor-PGD2 is a potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation caused by aenosine diphosphate (ADP), with the IC50 of 8.4 μM (PGD2 IC50 = 18.6 nM). 17-Phenyl-18,19,20-trinor-PGD2 is a weak agonist of cyclicAMP accumulation .
[Nphe1]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2, a novel nociceptin/orphanin FQ (NC) endogenous ligand, is a selective and competitive ociceptin receptor antagonist without any residual agonist activity. [Nphe1]nociceptin(1-13)NH2 binds selectively to recombinant nociceptin receptors (pKi=8.4) and antagonizes the inhibitory effects of nociceptin on cyclicAMP accumulation in CHO cells (pA2=6.0). [Nphe1]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2 has the potential to act as an analgesic agent .
[Nphe1]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2, a novel nociceptin/orphanin FQ (NC) endogenous ligand, is a selective and competitive ociceptin receptor antagonist without any residual agonist activity. [Nphe1]nociceptin(1-13)NH2 binds selectively to recombinant nociceptin receptors (pKi=8.4) and antagonizes the inhibitory effects of nociceptin on cyclicAMP accumulation in CHO cells (pA2=6.0). [Nphe1]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2 has the potential to act as an analgesic agent .
LT175, a dual PPARα/γ ligand, is an orally active partial agonist against PPARγ(hPPARα:EC50=0.22 μm; mPPARα:EC50=0.26 μm; hPPARγ:EC50=0.48 μm). LT175 interacts with PPARγ and affects the recruitment of the coregulators cyclic-AMP response element-binding protein-binding protein and nuclear corepressor 1 (NCoR1). LT175 interacts with PPARγ in a hydrophobic region called “diphenyl pocket”. LT175 has potent insulin-sensitizing effects and reduced adipogenic properties .
Clovibactin is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .
Clovibactin TFA is the TFA salt form of Clovibactin (HY-P10027). Clovibactin TFA is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .
CH 275 is a peptide analog of somatostatin and binds preferably to somatostatin receptor 1 (sst1) with a Ki of 52 nM . CH 275 acts as a potent and selective sst1 agonist (IC50=30.9 nM) and also displays IC50 values of 345 nM, >1 μM, >10 μM, >10 μM for human sst3, sst4, sst2 and sst5, respectively . CH 275 can be used for the research of alzheimer’s disease .
CyclicAMP (Cyclic adenosine monophosphate) sodium, adenosine triphosphate derivative, is an intracellular signaling molecule responsible for directing cellular responses to extracellular signals. CyclicAMP sodium is an important second messenger in many biological processes .
PKI (14-24)amide TFA is a potent PKA inhibitor. PKI (14-24)amide strongly inhibited cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase activity in the cell homogenate .
β-Bag cell peptide is a neuroactive peptide. β-Bag cell peptide elevates cyclicAMP levels in the bag cell neurons. β-Bag cell peptide decreases the amplitudes of the voltage-dependent potassium currents .
[Asu1,6-Arg8]Vasopressin is an vasopressin agonist which potentiates cyclicAMP accumulation and ACTH release induced by corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) in rat anterior pituitary cells in culture .
PKI(5-22)amide is the active inhibitory fragment of the inhibitor of the cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). PKI(5-22)amide inhibits PKA activation, but fails to attenuate homologous desensitization of CRF1 receptors .
[Nle8] Somatostatin (1-28) is a derivative of somatosttin (1-28) with norleucine replacing methionine in position 8. [Nle8] Somatostatin (1-28) increases the amylase release.[Nle8] Somatostatin (1-28) increases the cyclicAMP in pancreatic acini .
Myelin Basic Protein (MHP4-14), a synthetic peptide comprising residues 4-14 of myelin basic protein, is a very selective PKC substrate (Km=7 μM). Myelin Basic Protein is not phosphorylated by cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase, casein kinases I and II, Ca 2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, or phosphorylase kinase, and can be routinely used for the assay of protein kinase C with low background in the crude tissue extracts .
Cyclic PSAP peptide is a cyclic pentapeptide (DWLPK). Cyclic PSAP peptide exhibits agent-like properties and could inhibit metastatic spread and restrain tumor development in general in vivo .
[Nphe1]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2, a novel nociceptin/orphanin FQ (NC) endogenous ligand, is a selective and competitive ociceptin receptor antagonist without any residual agonist activity. [Nphe1]nociceptin(1-13)NH2 binds selectively to recombinant nociceptin receptors (pKi=8.4) and antagonizes the inhibitory effects of nociceptin on cyclicAMP accumulation in CHO cells (pA2=6.0). [Nphe1]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2 has the potential to act as an analgesic agent .
[Nphe1]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2, a novel nociceptin/orphanin FQ (NC) endogenous ligand, is a selective and competitive ociceptin receptor antagonist without any residual agonist activity. [Nphe1]nociceptin(1-13)NH2 binds selectively to recombinant nociceptin receptors (pKi=8.4) and antagonizes the inhibitory effects of nociceptin on cyclicAMP accumulation in CHO cells (pA2=6.0). [Nphe1]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2 has the potential to act as an analgesic agent .
Clovibactin is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .
Clovibactin TFA is the TFA salt form of Clovibactin (HY-P10027). Clovibactin TFA is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .
CH 275 is a peptide analog of somatostatin and binds preferably to somatostatin receptor 1 (sst1) with a Ki of 52 nM . CH 275 acts as a potent and selective sst1 agonist (IC50=30.9 nM) and also displays IC50 values of 345 nM, >1 μM, >10 μM, >10 μM for human sst3, sst4, sst2 and sst5, respectively . CH 275 can be used for the research of alzheimer’s disease .
CyclicAMP (Cyclic adenosine monophosphate), adenosine triphosphate derivative, is an intracellular signaling molecule responsible for directing cellular responses to extracellular signals. CyclicAMP is an important second messenger in many biological processes .
c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) sodium is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP sodium is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP sodium acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a endogenous cGAMP in mammalian cells. 2',3'-cGAMP sodium binds to STING with a high affinity and is a potent inducer of interferon-β (IFNβ). 2',3'-cGAMP sodium is produced in mammalian cells in response to DNA in the cytoplasm .
c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
c-di-AMP (Standard) is the analytical standard of c-di-AMP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
Sequosempervirin B, a norlignan isolated from the branches and leaves of Sequoia sempervirens, has antifungal properties. Sequosempervirin B has an inhibitory effect on cyclicAMP phosphodiesterase .
Adenosine 5′-monophosphoramidate sodium is an adenosine derivative and can be used as an intermediate for nucleotide synthesis. Adenosine 5′-monophosphoramidate has a significant effect on the accumulation of cyclicAMP .
c-di-AMP diammonium is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP diammonium is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP diammonium acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
(+)-Medioresinol Di-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is a lignan glucoside with strong inhibitory activity of 3', 5'-cyclic monophosphate (cyclicAMP) phosphodiesterase .
GS 389 ((±)-O,O-Dimethylcoclaurine) is a tetrahydroisoquinoline. GS-389 inhibites CyclicAMP and cyclicAMP dependent phosphodiesterases from rat atrial and ventricular tissue. GS-389 relaxes the contraction induced by phenylephrine and high K + in rat aortic rings .
cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMPP) disodium functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP diammonium activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators .
cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMPP) diammonium functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP diammonium activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators .
Prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2), an endogenous metabolite of Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2; HY-101988), is a potent PGD2 receptor (DP) agonist with Kis of 0.9 nM and 6.6 nM for hDP and hCRTH2, respectively. Prostaglandin J2 stimulates intracellular cyclicAMP production with an EC50 value of 1.2 nM. Prostaglandin J2 induces oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis. Prostaglandin J2 induces the accumulation/aggregation of ubiquitinated (Ub) proteins. Prostaglandin J2 is highly neurotoxic and potentially contributes to many neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's diseases (PD) .
Warangalone is an anti-malarial compound which can inhibit the growth of both strains of parasite 3D7 (chloroquine sensitive) and K1 (chloroquine resistant) with IC50s of 4.8 μg/mL and 3.7 μg/mL, respectively. Warangalone can also inhibit cyclicAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (cAK) with an IC50 of 3.5 μM.
Balanol (Ophiocordin; Azepinostatin) is a potent and ATP competitive PKC/PKA inhibitor against human PKC isozymes α, β-I, β-II, γ, δ, ε, η (IC50s=4-9 nM) and ζ (IC50=150 nM). Balanol also blocks the phosphorylation of cyclicAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) and myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS). Balanol can be isolated from the fungus Verticillium balanoides .
CREB3L1 protein is located on the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and is converted into a transcription factor processing cyclic AMP response element binding protein 3-like protein 1. During endoplasmic reticulum stress or DNA damage, it translocates to the Golgi apparatus, is cleaved by S1P/MBTPS1 and S2P/MBTPS2, and releases a cytoplasmic domain that activates gene transcription in the nucleus. CREB3L1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived CREB3L1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of CREB3L1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 124 a.a., with molecular weight of 21-31 KDa.
ATF1 Protein, Human (His) expressed in E. coli with a His tag. ATF1 is a member of the ATF/CREB family of transcription factors (TFs), specifically interacting with the consensus ATF/CRE site ‘TGACGTCA’.
The cGAS protein is a nucleotidyl transferase that crucially mediates innate immunity by catalyzing the formation of 2',3'-cGAMP from ATP and GTP upon binding to double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). As a DNA sensor, cGAS detects exogenous and endogenous DNA, triggering STING1 activation and type I interferon production. cGAS Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived cGAS protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of cGAS Protein, Human (His) is 522 a.a., with molecular weight of ~58.9 kDa.
The cGAS protein is a nucleotidyl transferase that crucially mediates innate immunity by catalyzing the formation of 2',3'-cGAMP from ATP and GTP upon binding to double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). As a DNA sensor, cGAS detects exogenous and endogenous DNA, triggering STING1 activation and type I interferon production. cGAS Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is the recombinant human-derived cGAS protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag. The total length of cGAS Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is 362 a.a., with molecular weight of ~58.3 kDa.
Ibudilast-d7 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast. Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclicAMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[1].
Ibudilast-d7-1 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast[1]. Ibudilast (KC-404;AV-411;MN-166) is a cyclicAMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[2].
Phospho-ATF2 (Thr71) Antibody is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined monoclonal antibody about 55 kDa, targeting to Phospho-ATF2 (Thr71). It can be used for WB,ICC/IF,IP assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse.
CREB1; cyclicAMP-responsive element-binding protein 1; CREB-1; cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 1
WB, IF-Cell, IF-Tissue, IHC-P
Human, Mouse, Rat
FMRP Antibody is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined monoclonal antibody about 71 kDa, targeting to FMRP. It can be used for WB, IF-Cell, IF-Tissue, IHC-P assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Rat.
cyclicAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4; CREB-2; cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 2; DNA-binding protein TAXREB67
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, FC
Human, Mouse, Rat
ATF4 Antibody is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined polyclonal antibody about 39 kDa, targeting to ATF4. It can be used for WB,IHC-P,ICC/IF,IP,FC assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Rat.
ATF3 Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 20 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-ATF3 polyclonal antibody. ATF3 Antibody can be used for: WB, ELISA, IHC-P, IHC-F, IF expriments in human, mouse, and predicted: rat, chicken, dog, cow background without labeling.
CREB1; cyclicAMP-responsive element-binding protein 1; CREB-1; cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 1
WB, IHC-P, IP
Human, Rat
Phospho-CREB (Ser133) Antibody (YA209) is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined monoclonal antibody about 35 kDa, targeting to Phospho-CREB (Ser133). It can be used for WB,IHC-P,IP assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Rat.
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